Methylfolate for Anxiety
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Methylfolate and Anxiety
More than one-third of the US population is affected by an anxiety disorder during their lifetime. (1) Unfortunately, anxiety is often under-recognized and undertreated.
Anxiety can have a significant effect on daily life, often causing the sufferer to avoid certain situations. Mild anxiety is fairly common and may only affect someone from time to time. Severe anxiety, however, can be so overwhelming that life is very much disrupted. The mental and physical symptoms that accompany anxiety may occur without warning and feel impossible to control.
If you’re looking for ways to treat your anxiety, your health professional may offer a range of options including psychological treatment, medication, or a combination of both. This is where your personal preference and individual needs will play a big role. The right kind of psychological treatment can be very effective in helping you to overcome your anxiety.
Options for treating anxiety include:
- Psychological therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of ‘talking therapy’ that many people find effective in treating their anxiety disorder. CBT generally involves changing thought patterns that trigger anxiety by learning to identify and assess fears, and applying coping skills. (2) - Medications
Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are commonly prescribed to treat both anxiety and depression. (3)
Treating MTHFR-related anxiety
Supplementing with B vitamins has shown promise in improving the symptoms of anxiety and other issues associated with MTHFR. (5)
Can anxiety be treated with methylfolate?
Folic acid and antipsychotics have also been successfully used to treat negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients. (8) Anxiety symptoms can occur in up to 65% of patients with schizophrenia, which may mean that methylfolate would also be helpful. (9)
It’s also worth noting that many patients with depression have self-reported improvement in their anxiety symptoms after taking Deplin®, a prescription methylfolate product. (10)
For those who cannot obtain Deplin®, over-the-counter methylfolate supplements are available from Methyl-Life®.
How does methylfolate help anxiety?
Methylfolate is required for the methylation of homocysteine, which forms methionine and S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe). SAMe plays an essential role in neurotransmitter synthesis. (12)
Methylfolate and other B vitamins are also involved in the conversion of alpha-linolenic acid to Omega 3 fatty acids. Sufficient levels of omega 3 fatty acids are associated with a lower risk of anxiety. (13)
Dosage of methylfolate for anxiety
At present, there is no specific dosage recommendation for treating anxiety with methylfolate. However, as anxiety often coexists with depression, it may be helpful to consider the methylfolate dosage guidelines recommended for depressive symptoms.
Studies have shown that methylfolate dosages of 15mg are effective in improving symptoms of depression and anxiety. (14)
Always consult with your healthcare professional before starting any new supplement, including methylfolate, especially if you're currently on other medications or have a medical condition.
Follow the recommended dosage provided by your healthcare provider, as excessive intake without professional guidance may lead to adverse effects.
Taking vitamin B12 and/or vitamin D is effective in improving the symptoms of depression and anxiety, especially in patients who are low in these nutrients. (15) Vitamin B12 is another crucial nutrient involved in the production of neurotransmitters.
GABA for MTHFR anxiety
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. It works alongside the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate to control many processes, including anxiety and stress regulation, sleep patterns, memory, mood, and even the perception of pain.
Research suggests that the MTHFR mutation can affect levels of glutamate and GABA, possibly due to the brain trying to counter the excitatory effects of homocysteine. (16) Too much glutamate and too little GABA can result in anxiety, restlessness, brain fog, insomnia, mental exhaustion, and other symptoms.
Studies have shown that people who have very little MTHFR activity tend to have higher levels of glutamate and reduced levels of GABA, which could explain anxiety symptoms. (17)
It is for this reason that some pharmacological treatments of anxiety disorders and insomnia usually involve benzodiazepines, which help to increase GABA.
Recent studies have shown that GABA from supplements, probiotics, and GABA-rich fermented foods may increase GABA levels in the brain. One clinical trial found that GABA not only induces relaxation but also reduces anxiety. (18)
CALMING is a supplement from Methyl-Life® specifically formulated to reduce anxiety and support the nervous system. CALMING contains GABA, Saffron, and N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), which work together to improve neurotransmitter activity in the brain and soothe feelings of anxiety.
References
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4610617
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279594/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8475920/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7927134/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24131523/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12490832/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37975546/
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-018-4926-4
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26482261
- https://www.drugs.com/comments/l-methylfolate/deplin.html?search=anxiety#reviews
- https://academic.oup.com/nutritionreviews/article/79/3/247/5843529?login=false
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9380836/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6324500
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7572139/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156551/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4750636/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4750636/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16971751/